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Faulty Used Car? Your Rights in the First 6 Months

Bought a used car from a dealer and it has gone wrong? The first 30 days and the first 6 months make a big difference to what you can ask for.

Published 24 October 2026. Facts checked 18 October 2026 against the Consumer Rights Act 2015. General information, not legal advice.

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A warning light, a strange noise, a gearbox that slips. When a used car from a dealer goes wrong soon after you buy it, the law is on your side, as long as you act at the right time.

30 daysTo reject the car for a full refund
6 monthsFault presumed to have been there at the start
1Repair or replacement attempt before you can reject
6 yearsTo make a claim (5 in Scotland)

What the Law Expects

Under the Consumer Rights Act 2015, a used car from a dealer must be of satisfactory quality, fit for purpose and as described. Satisfactory quality takes account of the car's age, mileage and price. An older, cheaper car will not be expected to be perfect, but it should be safe and roadworthy and should not break down for no reason soon after you buy it.

Your Rights Step by Step

Within 30 Days

You can reject the car and ask for a full refund. Tell the dealer clearly and in writing that you are rejecting it.

After 30 Days, Within 6 Months

The dealer gets one chance to repair or replace the car. The fault is presumed to have been there when you bought it, unless the dealer can prove otherwise. If the repair fails, you can reject the car or ask for money off.

After 6 Months

You can still claim, but it is usually up to you to show the fault was there when you bought the car. An independent inspection report helps.

Refunds After 30 Days

If you reject after a failed repair, the dealer can take off an amount for the use you have had. For cars, this can apply even in the first 6 months.

What to Do

  1. Stop driving the car if it is unsafe, and write down when the fault started.
  2. Contact the dealer in writing. Say what is wrong and what you want: rejection within 30 days, or a repair.
  3. Keep everything: the advert, invoice, service history, messages and repair quotes.
  4. Bought on finance? With hire purchase or conditional sale, your claim is against the finance company, which must deal with it. If it refuses, you can go to the Financial Ombudsman Service.
Buying from a private seller gives far fewer rights: the car must be as described and the seller must have the right to sell it, but there is no right to satisfactory quality. See faulty car bought privately.

Our full guide: faulty used car from a dealer.

Sources (checked 18 October 2026)
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